Consumer Safety Center

Protect yourself when shopping for a mortgage. Follow this checklist before engaging any mortgage professional.

You Have Rights as a Mortgage Consumer

Federal law gives you the right to receive a standardized Loan Estimate within 3 business days of application, to shop multiple mortgage partners without affecting your credit score significantly, and to be treated without discrimination. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is your primary federal regulator for mortgage complaints.

Safe Mortgage Shopping Checklist

1

Verify NMLS License

Every licensed mortgage professional has an NMLS number. Verify their license at nmlsconsumeraccess.org before sharing any personal information.

2

Confirm State License

Licensing requirements vary by state. Confirm that the professional is licensed to operate in your state.

3

Review Online Reputation

Check Google reviews, the Better Business Bureau (BBB), and Yelp. Look for patterns of complaints, not isolated negative reviews.

4

Check for Regulatory Actions

Search your state mortgage regulator's website for disciplinary actions, license suspensions, or consumer complaints against the professional.

5

Request a Formal Loan Estimate

A licensed mortgage partner must provide a standardized Loan Estimate within 3 business days of receiving your full application. Compare Loan Estimates from multiple mortgage partners.

6

Compare Multiple Offers

Use RatesQ to receive multiple quote responses and compare them. Even a 0.25% rate difference can save thousands of dollars over the life of a loan.

7

Never Wire Money Without Verification

Wire fraud is common in real estate. Always verify wire instructions with the title company or mortgage partner via a known phone number — not via email — before sending any funds.

8

Never Share SSN Through RatesQ

RatesQ is not a loan application platform. Never submit your Social Security Number, tax returns, bank statements, or other sensitive documents through RatesQ messaging.

9

Be Cautious of Guaranteed Approval

No legitimate mortgage partner can guarantee loan approval before reviewing your full application, credit history, and property details. Guaranteed approval claims are a red flag.

10

Report Suspicious Behavior

If a professional on RatesQ behaves suspiciously, pressures you, or requests sensitive information through the platform, report it immediately.

Warning Signs

  • Guaranteed loan approval before review
  • Pressure to decide immediately
  • Requests for SSN or sensitive docs via RatesQ
  • Rates dramatically below market with no explanation
  • Unlicensed or unverifiable NMLS number
  • Requests for upfront fees before any service
  • Wire instructions changed at the last minute

Key Resources

Report Suspected Mortgage Fraud

If you believe you are a victim of mortgage fraud or have encountered suspicious conduct on RatesQ: